Accesos de teclado
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Introducción
El archivo que controla los accesos de teclado se especifica en el archivo "init" (~/.fluxbox/init) así:
session.keyFile: ~/.fluxbox/keys
Este archivo (~/.fluxbox/keys) será el que controla todo los accesos rápidos por teclado. El sintaxis de cada acceso de teclado es el siguiente:
<modificador> [<modificador> <modificador>] tecla [tecla tecla] :comando <opciones>
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Básicos
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Modificadores
Los modificadores generalmente son los siguientes:
None == ninguno Mod1 == Alt Mod4 == Tecla "Windows" Control == ctrl Shift == shift
Para ver cuales son los suyos haced:
$ xmodmap -pm xmodmap: up to 2 keys per modifier, (keycodes in parentheses):
shift Shift_L (0x32), Shift_R (0x3e) lock Caps_Lock (0x42) control Control_L (0x25), Control_R (0x69) mod1 Alt_L (0x40) mod2 Num_Lock (0x4d) mod3 mod4 Super_L (0x85) mod5
Se pueden comprobar con xev para ver que tecla es cual. Si te hace falta alguno como la tecla "Windows" se puede añadir así:
xmodmap -e 'add Mod4 = Super_L'
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Combinaciones
El archivo keys es muy potente. Incluso se pueden hacer combinaciones como en emacs o vim así:
Control n Mod1 n :Close #ctrl+n seguido por alt+n cerrará la ventana activa
Si se quiere utilizar una combinación sin tener que utilizar modificadores (con None) sólo hace falta poner None una vez como en este ejemplo:
None F11 F12 :ExecCommand ssh example.com #F11 F12 ejecuta ssh
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Comandos
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Window Manager
Restart <argumento> #reinicia fluxbox, el argumento puede ser el binario de otro window manager Quit #sale de fluxbox Exit #sale de fluxbox Reconfigure #vuelve a cargar lo configuración Reload Style #vuelve a cargar el style si ha cambiado algún archivo 'SetStyle <argumento> #cambia el style al argumento ExecCommand <argumento> #ejecuta un comando, el argumento es el binario/script Exec <argument> #igual que ExecCommand
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Ventana Activa
Fullscreen #maximiza la venta cubriendo TODOS las otras aplicaciones (sin importar la capa) Minimize #minimiza la ventana como el botón MinimizeWindow #igual que Minimize Iconify #igual que Minimize Maximize #maximiza la ventana como el botón MaximizeWindow #igual que Maximize MaximizeHorizontal #maximiza la ventana horizontalmente MaximizeVertical #maximiza la ventana verticalmente ResizeTo <ancho> <alto> #cambia la mida de la aplicacion Resize <delta-width> <delta-height> #mirad las notas ResizeHorizontal <delta-width> #mirad las notas ResizeVertical <delta-height> #mirad las notas MoveTo <x> <y> <ref corner> #mirad las notas Move <delta-x> <delta-y> #mirad las notas MoveRight <delta-x> #mirad las notas MoveLeft <delta-x> #mirad las notas MoveUp <delta-y> #mirad las notas MoveDown <delta-y> #mirad las notas Raise #raises the focused window RaiseLayer #raises the focused window one layer Lower #lowers the focused window LowerLayer #lowers the focused window one layer Close #closes the focused window. same as the windowbutton Shade #shades the focused window. same as the windowbutton ShadeWindow #shades the focused window. same as the windowbutton Stick #makes the focused window sticky/unsticky. same as the windowbutton StickWindow #makes the focused window sticky/unsticky. same as the windowbutton ToggleDecor #makes the focused window borderless SendToWorkspace <number> #sends the focused window to the workspace given by number SendToNextWorkspace <number> #sends the focused window to the next workspace given by number SendToPrevWorkspace <number> #sends the focused window to the previous workspace given by number TakeToWorkspace <number> #sends the focused window to the workspace given by number and switches the view to it TakeToNextWorkspace <number> #sends the focused window to the next workspace given by number and switches the view to it TakeToPrevWorkspace <number> #sends the focused window to the previous workspace given by number and switches the view to it KillWindow #kills the focused window NextTab #switches to the next tab of the focused window PrevTab #switches to the previous tab of the focused window MoveTabLeft #moves the focused tab to the left MoveTabRight #moves the focused tab to the right DetachClient #detatches the focused tab from a group SetHead <int> #sets the default head for a window --> xinerame FocusUp #sets the focus to the window north of the focused one FocusDown #sets the focus to the window south of the focused one FocusLeft #sets the focus to the window west of the focused one FocusRight #sets the focus to the window east of the focused one
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Workspace
NextWorkspace #switches to the next (right) workspace PrevWorkspace #switches to the previous (left) workspace RightWorkspace <by-number> #switches "number" workspaces to the right LeftWorkspace <by-number> #switches "number" workspaces to the left Workspace <number> #switches to the workspace geven by number NextWindow <bitmask> #scroll down for further information PrevWindow <bitmask> #scroll down for further information NextGroup <by-number> # PrevGroup <by-number> # ArrangeWindows #arranges windows :) ShowDesktop #iconifies all windows of the current workspace RootMenu #pops up the right-click menu WorkspaceMenu #pops up the middle-click menu WindowMenu #pops up the windowtitle menu SetWorkspaceName <name> #renames the current workspace Deiconify LastWorkspace #uniconifies minimized windows Deiconify Last OriginQuiet #uniconifies minimized windows Deiconify All OriginQuiet #uniconifies minimized windows
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Comandos especiales
MacroCmd #scroll down for further information ReloadStyle #reloads the style SetResourceValue <resourcename> <resource> value #to be done...no one will ever need this! BindKey <key><value>: <action> #creates an "on the fly keycommand"
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Notas
Couple of things
- TakeToWorkspace: Will send you along with the window to the selected workspace. SendToWorkspace just sends the window.
- PrevWindow/NextWindow parameters take a bitmask:
- 0 or unspecified = Default/current behavior - no skipping
- 1 cycle groups
- 2 skip stuck windows
- 4 skip shaded windows
- 8 cycle linear (use the same order every time)
for example:
Mod1 tab :NextWindow 6
will skip any window that is either stuck or shaded, since 6 = 4 + 2.
- Bindkey will append key string and action to your keys file and bind the key.
- The delta value means the difference between the current setting and the requested setting. Assume your window 100 is pixels wide
Mod1 r :ResizeHorizontal 10
when you use that key it would increase the size of your window to 110 pixels. If you had used
Mod1 R :ResizeHorizontal -10
then it would have decreased the size by 10, setting it to 90 pixels.
- La sintáxis del comando MoveTo es:
:MoveTo [int|*] [int|*] [reference corner]
Donde * significa "use el valor actual" y la esquina de referencia es una de
- Left, Right
- Upper, UpperLeft, UpperRight
- Lower, LowerLeft, LowerRight
Por ejemplo:
:MoveTo 0 * Left -> snap to left workspace edge :MoveTo * 0 Lower -> snap to lower workspace edge :MoveTo 0 0 UpperRight -> snap to upper right workspace corner
